How To Make Rainbow Cake
To celebrate Laurel's birthday this past weekend, it was all about unicorns and rainbows. I'll be posting a unicorn party how-to soon, but first, I wanted to share how I made the rainbow cake. I made two rainbow cakes -- one for her girlfriend party on Sunday and one for her family party on Monday -- and in both cases, the kids and grownups went berserk over it, with many grownups asking how I did it. Here's the tutorial:
1. Pick your cake
I love baking from scratch; it brings me a lot of joy and it simply tastes better to me. But if you're not as into baking, you can always use boxed cake mix.
Start by choosing your favorite white or yellow cake recipe/mix. Laurel's friend party was going to be small so I figured I only needed one 9-inch two-layer cake. I decided to try a classic white cake with buttercream frosting from Baking Illustrated because I was concerned that a yellow cake wouldn't take the colors as well. However, while the cake was good, I thought it lacked the moistness of a yellow cake (egg yolks will do that!) so I decided to go with a different recipe for the family party (and in the future, I'll definitely go with a yellow cake for the 9-inch two-layer). For the family party I needed a much bigger cake and opted for my favorite cake recipe: a lemon/sour cream cake with cream cheese frosting; however, instead of doing a sheet cake, I decided to go vertical. This sheet cake recipe accommodates two 9-inch pans + two 6-inch pans perfectly, thus creating a two-tier (i.e., four layer) cake. Very, very festive!
2. Mix the colors
Whatever cake you decide on (white or yellow will take the colors fine!), once the batter is made, divide it equally into six bowls. Then mix in the rainbow colors -- red, orange, yellow, green, blue, purple. Gel food coloring works great and you can find it in the grocery store or at cake specialty stores.
3. Drop the batter
This was the step that mystified our party guests. The colors definitely will stay separated so long as you just drop them in; don't try to spread and mix them or else you'll probably create mud! For example, with the two layer 9-inch cake, for each color bowl, split the batter between the two pans. Simply drop small spoonfuls of colored batter all around each pan. We decided to start with red as the bottom color in one pan and start in reverse with purple in the other so Laurel and I could drop batter at the same time without crowding over the same bowl. As you proceed with each color, fill in the gaps between other batter colors and sometimes overlap over colors.
With the white 9-inch cake, I periodically rotated each pan between my palms quickly to spread the batter. However, the sour cream cake batter was thicker and resistant to settling via shake out. It wasn't an issue though since once the batter hits the heat of the oven it will spread. But in general, if you are using a heavier batter like the sour cream batter, just try to drop your batter spoonfuls all the way to the edge of the pan so the batter has less way to travel (i.e., will settle better) than if it's all piled in the center.
4. Baking
And that's it! Once the batter is dropped, simply follow your recipe's instructions for baking and cooling. Look how pretty this came out!
5. Frosting and decorating
As with the cake, pick your favorite frosting. I kept the decoration really simple. For the 9-inch layer cake, the recipe yielded just enough frosting to flat frost the cake so I simply covered the top in rainbow sugar crystals and planted the unicorn cake topper on top (note: for some bizarre reason, the unicorn came with a number code printed right across the belly; Laurel painted over it with white paint).
For the two layer cake, I had made a third extra frosting because I knew I would need extra to frost between layers (versus simply frosting a one-layer sheet cake). It turned out I had enough to pipe all around the sides and edges, which I prefer because it looks fancy yet to me is easier than trying to flat frost perfectly. I did flat frost the top of the cake and the showing top of the bottom layer and Laurel covered those top areas with the same rainbow sugar crystal sprinkles. And we used the unicorn topper again on the two-tier cake. And we used rainbow candles of course.
When we cut into each of these cakes, the kids and grownups freaked out. Admittedly, I freaked out a little too. It looked so cool!
Final Thoughts
First, I am a huge proponent of engaging kids in the kitchen. Laurel is six years old and has been baking with me for a long time so she helped with every step -- mixing the batter, mixing in the food coloring, dropping the batter into the pans, and decorating. And she had a great time doing it! If you have younger kids, depending on their (and your) comfort level in the kitchen, you could simply have them help dump ingredients, or stir in food coloring, etc.
Second, before we started the project I had no idea it would come out so cool; the effect was like tie dye and the colors were so vibrant! You could easily repeat this same process for cupcakes; I would just recommend maybe one color spoonful per cup (instead of multiple tiny ones). You could also use this same method if your kid has favorite colors (e.g., pink and purple, green and blue) or for holidays. The possibilities are endless.









Comments
The "definitive" rainbow cake instructions are here:
http://www.omnomicon.com/rainbowcake
I find it works best if you follow her instructions and do about 2/3 of each of the first three colors into one pan, then 2/3 of the other three into the other pan, then the remaining 1/3 of each color accordingly. That way, the colors do spread out and get a sort of "layered" effect instead of the splotchy effect that you got (although the splotches do look very cool too!). I have some pictures on my Facebook account of the rainbow cake I made for my son's birthday last June -- I frosted it with white frosting and decorated it like a baseball. We called it tie-dye cake since we had tie-dying as his party activity.
My daughter also had rainbow cake at her birthday. Both of my kids absolutely love it -- I think their favorite part is when you cut into it and everyone goes "ooh!!!" :)
By the way, you can also use the same technique to make cupcakes, but it's a lot more work dropping smaller spoonfuls of batter into each little cupcake pan....
Posted by: mamajoan | September 8, 2010 9:57 AM | Reply to this comment
Thanks for sharing the link mamajoan. More even layers would be cool too, though since Laurel really wanted to drop the batter, the way we did it (random blobs) seemed to work well for us. :-)
Also, yes, I mention cupcakes (and color variations) in the last paragraph of the post.
Happy baking!
Posted by: Christine Koh (editor) replied to comment from mamajoan | September 8, 2010 10:23 AM | Reply to this comment
Hey Christine - Love this post. Would you mind if I shared this with my readers? I would like to link to you and use one of the pictures of the cut cake with proper photo credits assigned and visible in the post. I would like to post today. Thanks so much
Christie Dedman
Posted by: Christie Dedman | September 8, 2010 11:48 AM | Reply to this comment
Wow! Learn something new, every day, right? Thanks SO MUCH for giving me the inspiration to try one of these for Hope's (she's my youngest) tea party, later this month!
Posted by: Liz@thisfullhouse | September 8, 2010 12:28 PM | Reply to this comment
Hey everyone, a comment via the Facebook page reminded me: if you want to pair this cake with a tie dye party, here are some ideas for the tie dye party part! Enjoy
Posted by: Christine Koh (editor) | September 8, 2010 3:30 PM | Reply to this comment
Wow, impressive! I'm scared to show this to Thalia because then I'll be forced to make it. Daily.
Happy bday sweet Laurel - glad she had a cake go match her personality.
Posted by: Mom101 | September 8, 2010 4:02 PM | Reply to this comment
how did it taste? my brother in law had one of these cakes (I'm assuming made the same or a similar way) at an office party for his b-day, and he said it tasted too much of food colouring - that is, kind of bitter. I think using the gel food colouring as you suggest lessens this, but if you made it twice, it must have tasted just like cake. right? just curious. I'm always looking for new and cool cake ideas for kids, and this would be a true showstopper!
Posted by: tracyp | September 8, 2010 7:18 PM | Reply to this comment
Hi Tracy, nope, no bitterness at all and no change in texture. With the gel food coloring, you don't need to use a ton to get the color effect. With the white cake, I didn't have a pre-color taste benchmark since that was my first time making that cake, but the sour cream cake remained awesome. I didn't get the hint of lemon as much but this could have been due to exhaustion (two days of party hosting) or distraction due to color. We still have some cake in the fridge. I can taste test later.
Posted by: Christine Koh (editor) replied to comment from tracyp | September 9, 2010 10:10 AM | Reply to this comment
I LOVE this idea and can't wait to try it!! Thanks!!
Posted by: Korey | September 9, 2010 1:20 PM | Reply to this comment
I love this cake. I've got to make one. And that unicorn, it's bringing back sparklecorn memories!
Happy Birthday, Laurel!
Posted by: Marie | September 10, 2010 2:08 AM | Reply to this comment
My girls are in high school now, but when they were young I made this version of a rainbow cake from the PBS show Zoom and they adored it:
http://pbskids.org/zoom/activities/cafe/rainbowangelcake.html
Posted by: beth | September 10, 2010 9:59 AM | Reply to this comment
What a beautiful cake!
Posted by: Asianmommy | September 10, 2010 11:43 AM | Reply to this comment
My cake is coming out AWESOME! I used the neon gel ... thank you so much for this wonderful tutorial!
Posted by: Ashley | June 10, 2011 4:17 PM | Reply to this comment